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Full Definition
Net Revenue Retention (NRR) — also called Net Dollar Retention (NDR) — measures how much revenue a company retains from its existing customer base over a period, accounting for expansion revenue (upsells, cross-sells) as well as churn and contraction. NRR = (Starting MRR + Expansion MRR - Churn MRR - Contraction MRR) ÷ Starting MRR × 100. NRR above 100% means the existing customer base grows revenue without new customers — considered the hallmark of a great B2B SaaS business. Best-in-class SaaS companies achieve NRR of 120-140%+.
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Revenue Operations
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Related Terms
Understanding NRR (Net Revenue Retention) is more powerful when combined with these related concepts:
- ARR (Annual Recurring Revenue)The annualized value of all active subscription contracts.
- Churn RateThe percentage of customers or revenue lost in a given period through cancellations.
- Expansion RevenueAdditional revenue generated from existing customers through upsells, cross-sells, or seat expansion.
- LTV (Customer Lifetime Value)The total revenue expected from a customer over the entire duration of their relationship with the company.
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